Government of India
|
Labour Bureau
Government of India |
|
STATISTICS
Annual Survey of Industries
Trend in Number of Reporting Factories, Employment,
Absenteeism & Labour Turnover, Average Labour Cost and
Average Wages/Salaries of Employees
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sl. Parameters Year
No. ------------------------------------------------
2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. No. of Reporting Factories 128339 125834 125834 125844 136356
2. Average Daily Employment
a. All Employees 7988233 7751095 7935948 7870081 8453624
b. All Workers 6135675 5958492 6161493 6086908 6599298
c. Male Workers 4000370 3771435 3809037 3695860 3863691
d. Female Workers 881171 889292 929745 894992 987497
e. Child Workers 666 306 557 385 45
f. Contract Workers 1253468 1297458 1422155 1495671 1748065
3. Absenteeism Rate (%) @ 10.08 9.44 9.61 10.01 8.96
4. Labour Turnover
a. Accession Rate (%) @ 15.97 15.26 15.44 16.79 18.45
b. Separation Rate (%) @ 17.16 17.43 16.57 18.11 16.94
5. Labour Cost on Employees
per Manday Worked (Rs.) 256.45 271.96 285.05 305.89 307.76
6. Percentage of Labour Cost to
Total Cost of Production 7.78 4.35 7.15 6.82 5.81
7. Percentage of Components
of Labour Cost to Total
Labour Cost
a. Wages/Salaries 77.55 76.29 76.59 76.40 77.95
b. Bonus 4.44 4.19 4.12 4.11 4.29
c. Provident Fund 10.75 12.30 11.93 12.12 10.31
d. Welfare Expenses 7.25 7.22 7.36 7.36 7.45
8. Wages/Salaries per Manday
Worked (Rs.) by
a. All Employees 198.88 207.47 218.31 233.71 239.91
b. All Workers 148.86 152.38 158.75 165.55 168.58
c. Male Workers 180.02 187.84 197.85 207.72 212.30
d. Female Workers 78.45 79.13 82.17 87.33 91.00
e. Child Workers 55.63 38.78 61.87 51.57 28.86
f. Contract Workers 90.10 90.95 96.68 100.96 109.71
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ Among Directly Employed Regular Workers during the calendar year.
NB: 1. Workers are defined to include all persons employed directly or
through any agency, whether for wages or not, in any manufacturing process
or in cleaning any part of machinery or premises used for manufacturing process
or in any other kind of work, incidental to, or connected with the manufacturing
process or the subject of manufacturing process. Labour engaged in repair and
maintenance or production of fixed assets for factory's own use or labour
employed for generating electricity, etc. is also included.
2. Employees include all workers and persons receiving
wage/salary and holding supervisory or managerial positions
engaged in administrative office, store keeping and welfare
sections, sales department as also those engaged in purchase of
raw materials, etc or purchase of fixed assets for the factory and
watch and ward staff.